NOUN GENDER
In general there is no distinction between masculine, feminine and neuter in English nouns. However, gender is sometimes shown by different forms or different words.
Examples:
Different words:
Masculine | Feminine |
man | woman |
Different forms:
Masculine | Feminine |
actor | actress |
Some nouns can be used for either a masculine or a feminine subject:
Examples:
cousin | teenager | teacher | doctor |
cook | student | parent | friend |
relation | colleague | partner | leader |
- Mary is a doctor. She is a doctor
- Peter is a doctor. He is a doctor.
- Arthur is my cousin. He is my cousin.
- Jane is my cousin. She is my cousin.
It is possible to make the distinction by adding the words 'male' or 'female'.
Example:
- a female student; a male cousin
For professions, we can add the word 'woman'
Example: a woman doctor; a woman journalist.
In some cases nouns describing things are given gender.
Examples:
- I love my car. She (the car) is my greatest passion.
- France is popular with her (France's) neighbours at the moment.
- I travelled from England to New York on the Queen Elizabeth, she (the Queen Elizabeth) is a great ship
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