Birth | ||
| pregnant pregnancy | A woman becomes pregnant. We say she's pregnant. She's having a baby. We call also call it a pregnancy. | |
| antenatal | She goes to an antenatal clinic for check ups. Antenatal means "before birth", it's also called prenatal. | |
| labour | Eventually she starts to have the baby. We call this going into labour. | |
When the baby arrives we say the mother has given birth. The baby is called a newborn baby. | ||
| baby | We also say the parents have had a baby. | |
| milk | Babies drink milk. They can be breast fed. | |
| bottle | They can be bottle fed. | |
| nappy | Babies have to have their nappy changed. | |
| certificate | All babies are registered at birth, and issued with a birth certificate. | |
| christening | Some babies are christened by their parents. The ceremony is called a christening. | |
| pram | Babies can't walk so they get pushed in prams. | |
| pushchair | When babies are older they go for walks in pushchairs. |
| Growing Up - The stages of childhood | ||
Between 1 to 12 months you are a baby, an infant, or a girl / boy. | ||
| toddler | Between the ages of 1 to 3 years, when you start to walk, you are a toddler, or a girl / boy. | |
| preschooler child kid | Between the ages of 3 to 5 years you are a preschooler, a child, a kid, or a girl / boy. | |
| schoolchild schoolgirl schoolboy | Between the ages of 5 to 10 years you are a child, a schoolchild / schoolgirl / schoolboy, or a girl / boy. | |
| preteen | Between the ages of 11 to 12 years you are a preteen, a schoolchild / schoolgirl / schoolboy, a child, or a girl / boy. | |
| teenager | Between the ages of 13 to 19 years you are a teenager. | |
| man woman | From the age of 18 you are legally an adult, or a man / woman. This is the age at which you can get married without having to ask your parents (called parental consent). |
| Growing Old | ||
When you are an adult you might graduate from University. Then you become a post graduate. | ||
When you are an adult you need to work and get a job. | ||
| marriage | When you are an adult you might get married. | |
| family parent | When you're an adult you might have a family and become a parent. | |
| housewife househusband | When you're an adult you might decide to stay at home to look after your family. Then you become a housewife or a househusband. | |
When you are 65 you can retire. Then you become a pensioner. |
| Death and dying | ||
When you die you pass away and you are dead. You become known as the deceased. | ||
Your body is taken to an undertakers and placed in a coffin. Then your family and friends hold a ceremony - a funeral. | ||
| grave | You are buried in a grave. | |
| mausoleum | You may end up in a mausoleum | |
| wreath | People send a wreath. | |
| will | Hopefully your wrote a will before you died. |
Pronunciation Click here
Build Up
- Irregular Plurals for People - You can't always just add an (s)
| Singular | Plural |
|---|---|
| child | children |
| man | men |
| person | people |
| woman | women |
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